Amid power cuts, dollar shortages, Sri Lanka bishops warn of failed state

COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (CNS) — Catholic bishops have called for unity among politicians to save Sri Lanka from becoming a failed state.

Bishop Winston Fernando, president of the Sri Lankan bishops’ conference, said successive governments were responsible to varying degrees for the present state of affairs, reported ucanews.com.

“The country is fast approaching the precipice of a failed state that will, in its wake, inflict irreversible injuries on the people,” the bishop said in a statement on behalf of the conference.

The South Asian nation of 22 million people is facing its worst economic crisis since independence from Britain in 1948.

Foreign reserves hit a record low, and the dollar shortage has caused power outages affecting all sectors, while skyrocketing prices of essential goods have disrupted life across the country, reported ucanews.com.

Bishops have urged all Catholic institutions, parishes and private institutions as well as men and women of goodwill to organize assistance to help those severely affected by the economic crisis.

“The rulers are under obligation to serve all the citizens by putting the country first and not act out of political expediency but principle,” said Bishop Fernando.

Demonstrators react after they set a fire to a bus parked at the top the road to Sri Lankan President Gotabaya Rajapaksa’s residence during a protest in Colombo March 31, 2022. Bishop Winston Fernando, president of the Sri Lankan bishops’ conference, said successive governments were responsible to varying degrees for the present state of affairs. (CNS photo/Dinuka Liyanawatte, Reuters)

“What the country needs is an immediate solution to remedy the critical situation and to work on short-term and long-term solutions to put the country on a solid foundation of sustainable development.”

Sri Lanka needs nearly $7 billion to service its external debt this year.

Thousands of people gathered near the private residence of President Gotabaya Rajapaksa March 31 to protest rising prices and demand his resignation. Police fired tear gas and imposed a curfew for a few hours. Nearly 50 people were injured.

There were strict roadblocks, and the police and army were deployed to prevent protesters entering the president’s house.

The crisis has caused massive public anger, with people unable to find medicines, fuel and basic items of food such as milk powder because the country has run out of foreign currency to pay for imported goods.

Hundreds of people chanted for Rajapaksa and the entire Cabinet to resign over the crisis. Videos circulating on social media showed protesters shouting “Lunatic go home.”

With no air conditioners or fans, people are sweltering during the 10-12 hour power cuts. The government does not have the money to pay for the fuel needed by power plants.

People with serious medical conditions are struggling to find medicine, and hospitals have canceled operations as they have no diesel to operate generators during blackouts.

The government has switched off street lighting to save electricity. Mobile phones have been affected because the standby generators used at the phone base stations have run out of diesel.

Activist Nuwani De Silva said people must stand in line from morning until evening to buy essential items.

“How do we manage our daily work with a 12-hour power cut? People are in an aggressive mood everywhere in the country,” she said. “Wherever government ministers are seen on streets, the public protests against them.”

Cardinal Malcolm Ranjith of Colombo recently called for a national transformation to tackle the crisis.

“The country today is in a hopeless situation, and it is the result of a series of wrong choices made not only by politicians but also by citizens who have allowed themselves to be exploited by the political and cultural forces that handed down our destiny,” Cardinal Ranjith said at Colombo’s Anglican cathedral March 27.

Author: Catholic News Service

Catholic News Service is the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops’ news and information service.

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